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- Robert Burns

📜
Academic Focus: Metric analysis / Historical dialect interpretation. Engaging with diverse historical English builds phonetic agility, linguistic empathy, and reading stamina valued in selective entry exams.

Wee, sleekit, cow'rin, tim'rous beastie,

O, what a panic's in thy breastie!

Thou need na start awa sae hasty,

Wi' bickering brattle!

...

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verb

To surge or roll in billows.

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Reading Willow Historic Speeches Library

Landmark speeches from history that shaped public thought and policy — studied for their rhetorical power, persuasive craft, and enduring relevance to modern issues.

118 texts

"Second Inaugural Address" by Abraham Lincoln

748 words·~4 min read

"Second Inaugural Address" is a speech by Abraham Lincoln, delivered on 1865-03-04 during Second presidential inauguration near the end of the U.S. Civil War. After this short context paragraph, the r...

"Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death" by Patrick Henry

1,262 words·~7 min read

"Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death" is a speech by Patrick Henry, delivered on 1775-03-23 during Second Virginia Convention debate over resistance to British rule. After this short context paragraph, t...

"Is It a Crime for a Citizen of the United States to Vote?" by Susan B. Anthony

296 words·~2 min read

"Is It a Crime for a Citizen of the United States to Vote?" is a speech by Susan B. Anthony, delivered on 1873-04-03 during Suffrage speech after Anthony was arrested for voting. After this short cont...

"What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?" by Frederick Douglass

260 words·~2 min read

"What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?" is a speech by Frederick Douglass, delivered on 1852-07-05 during Anti-slavery address in Rochester, New York. After this short context paragraph, the readin...

Kevin Rudd's Apology to Australia's Indigenous Peoples

3,954 words·~20 min read

This lesson studies Kevin Rudd's "Apology to Australia's Indigenous Peoples", delivered on 2008-02-13. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine r...

Jawaharlal Nehru's A Tryst With Destiny

1,138 words·~6 min read

This lesson studies Jawaharlal Nehru's "A Tryst With Destiny", delivered on 1947-08-14. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine voice, argument,...

Mohandas K. Gandhi's Benaras Hindu University Speech

3,134 words·~16 min read

This lesson studies Mohandas K. Gandhi's "Benaras Hindu University Speech", delivered on 1916-02-04. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine con...

Rishi Sunak's Speech at COP28 Climate Summit

887 words·~5 min read

This lesson studies Rishi Sunak's "Speech at COP28 Climate Summit", delivered on 2023-12-01 during COP28 climate summit in Dubai. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itsel...

Justin Addison's Climate Change and Coal

270 words·~2 min read

This lesson studies Justin Addison's "Climate Change and Coal", delivered on 2023-07-18 during UK statement to the OSCE Asian Partners conference. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives...

Christopher Van Hollen's Speech on Anniversary of January 6th Insurrection

1,849 words·~10 min read

This lesson studies Christopher Van Hollen's "Speech on Anniversary of January 6th Insurrection", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech...

Richard Blumenthal's Opening Remarks on First Day of Supreme Court Nomination Hearing for Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson

1,196 words·~6 min read

This lesson studies Richard Blumenthal's "Opening Remarks on First Day of Supreme Court Nomination Hearing for Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson", delivered in its historical setting. After this short conte...

Raphael Warnock's Senator Warnock Fights for the Sacred Right to Vote on the Floor of the U.S. Senate

3,316 words·~17 min read

This lesson studies Raphael Warnock's "Senator Warnock Fights for the Sacred Right to Vote on the Floor of the U.S. Senate", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, th...

George Marshall's The Marshall Plan Speech

1,564 words·~8 min read

This lesson studies George Marshall's "The Marshall Plan Speech", delivered on 1947-06-05. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine occasion, aud...

George W. Bush's George W. Bush's remarks at the Islamic Center of Washington on September 17, 2001

530 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies George W. Bush's "George W. Bush's remarks at the Islamic Center of Washington on September 17, 2001", delivered in 2001. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the...

Brian Emanuel Schatz's Warning Against Ongoing Threats To American Democracy

1,031 words·~6 min read

This lesson studies Brian Emanuel Schatz's "Warning Against Ongoing Threats To American Democracy", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speec...

John Chrysostom's The Blessings of Death

787 words·~4 min read

This lesson studies John Chrysostom's "The Blessings of Death", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine rhe...

Pierre Abelard's The Divine Tragedy

602 words·~4 min read

This lesson studies Pierre Abelard's "The Divine Tragedy", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine voice, a...

Bernard of Clairvaux's Why Another Crusade?

579 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Bernard of Clairvaux's "Why Another Crusade?", delivered in 1091. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine context, power, an...

Jacques-Benigne Bossuet's On the Death of the Great Conde

726 words·~4 min read

This lesson studies Jacques-Benigne Bossuet's "On the Death of the Great Conde", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so student...

Louis Bourdaloue's On the Passion of Christ . by Louis Bourdaloue

1,659 words·~9 min read

This lesson studies Louis Bourdaloue's "On the Passion of Christ . by Louis Bourdaloue", delivered in 1632. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can exa...

Francois Fenelon's True and False Simplicity

1,313 words·~7 min read

This lesson studies Francois Fenelon's "True and False Simplicity", delivered in 1829. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine context, power, a...

Girolamo Savonarola's After His Excommunication

398 words·~2 min read

This lesson studies Girolamo Savonarola's "After His Excommunication", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can exam...

Martin Luther's Before the Diet of Worms

1,106 words·~6 min read

This lesson studies Martin Luther's "Before the Diet of Worms", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine occ...

Philipp Melanchthon's On the Death of Luther

1,455 words·~8 min read

This lesson studies Philipp Melanchthon's "On the Death of Luther", delivered in 1815. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine structure, contra...

John Calvin's On Suffering Persecution,

2,659 words·~14 min read

This lesson studies John Calvin's "On Suffering Persecution,", delivered in 1509. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine perspective, values, a...

Jean-Baptiste Massillon's Of a Malignant Tongue . by Jean-Baptiste Massillon

2,042 words·~11 min read

This lesson studies Jean-Baptiste Massillon's "Of a Malignant Tongue . by Jean-Baptiste Massillon", delivered in 1798. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so stude...

Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud's On the Situation in France by Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud

2,959 words·~15 min read

This lesson studies Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud's "On the Situation in France by Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading giv...

Georges Jacques Danton's On Liberty of Worship by Georges Jacques Danton

406 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Georges Jacques Danton's "On Liberty of Worship by Georges Jacques Danton", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech i...

Lucie Simplice Camille Benoit Desmoulins's Better to Die than not Live Free by Lucie Simplice Camille Benoit Desmoulins

827 words·~5 min read

This lesson studies Lucie Simplice Camille Benoit Desmoulins's "Better to Die than not Live Free by Lucie Simplice Camille Benoit Desmoulins", delivered in its historical setting. After this short co...

Honore Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau's On Being Accused of Treasonable Relations to the Court by Honore Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau

3,656 words·~19 min read

This lesson studies Honore Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau's "On Being Accused of Treasonable Relations to the Court by Honore Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau", delivered in its historical sett...

Antoine Barnave's Against Majority Absolutism by Antoine Barnave

1,160 words·~6 min read

This lesson studies Antoine Barnave's "Against Majority Absolutism by Antoine Barnave", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so...

Bertrand Barere's On the Heroism of the "Vengeur's" Sailors by Bertrand Barere

1,370 words·~7 min read

This lesson studies Bertrand Barere's "On the Heroism of the "Vengeur's" Sailors by Bertrand Barere", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the sp...

Napoleon Bonaparte's To the Army of Italy Again by Napoleon Bonaparte

501 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Napoleon Bonaparte's "To the Army of Italy Again by Napoleon Bonaparte", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itse...

Maximilien Robespierre's His Last Speech by Maximilien Robespierre

529 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Maximilien Robespierre's "His Last Speech by Maximilien Robespierre", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself...

Pierre-Joseph Cambon's On the Situation in France by Pierre-Joseph Cambon

847 words·~5 min read

This lesson studies Pierre-Joseph Cambon's "On the Situation in France by Pierre-Joseph Cambon", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech...

Louis Antoine Leon de Saint-Just's Invective Against Danton by Louis Antoine Leon de Saint-Just

1,067 words·~6 min read

This lesson studies Louis Antoine Leon de Saint-Just's "Invective Against Danton by Louis Antoine Leon de Saint-Just", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the rea...

Lazare Nicolas Marguerite Carnot's Against Setting Up an Emperor by Lazare Nicolas Marguerite Carnot

1,858 words·~10 min read

This lesson studies Lazare Nicolas Marguerite Carnot's "Against Setting Up an Emperor by Lazare Nicolas Marguerite Carnot", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, th...

Alphonse de Lamartine's To a Deputation of Poles by Alphonse de Lamartine

1,359 words·~7 min read

This lesson studies Alphonse de Lamartine's "To a Deputation of Poles by Alphonse de Lamartine", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech...

Victor Hugo's In Defense of His Son by Victor Hugo

616 words·~4 min read

This lesson studies Victor Hugo's "In Defense of His Son by Victor Hugo", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can...

Leon Gambetta's Education for the Peasantry in France by Leon Gambetta

986 words·~5 min read

This lesson studies Leon Gambetta's "Education for the Peasantry in France by Leon Gambetta", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech its...

Giuseppe Garibaldi's To His Soldiers by Giuseppe Garibaldi

467 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Giuseppe Garibaldi's "To His Soldiers by Giuseppe Garibaldi", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so stude...

Camillo Benso Cavour's Rome as the Capital of United Italy by Camillo Benso Cavour

1,207 words·~7 min read

This lesson studies Camillo Benso Cavour's "Rome as the Capital of United Italy by Camillo Benso Cavour", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives th...

Frederick the Great's To His Generals Before Invading Silesia by Frederick the Great

205 words·~2 min read

This lesson studies Frederick the Great's "To His Generals Before Invading Silesia by Frederick the Great", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives...

Paul d'Estournelles de Constant's France and the United States by Paul d'Estournelles de Constant

1,933 words·~10 min read

This lesson studies Paul d'Estournelles de Constant's "France and the United States by Paul d'Estournelles de Constant", delivered in 1852. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the s...

Georges Benjamin Clemenceau's In the Debate on Socialism with Jaures by Georges Benjamin Clemenceau

2,010 words·~11 min read

This lesson studies Georges Benjamin Clemenceau's "In the Debate on Socialism with Jaures by Georges Benjamin Clemenceau", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the...

Giuseppe Mazzini's To the Young Men of Italy by Giuseppe Mazzini

791 words·~4 min read

This lesson studies Giuseppe Mazzini's "To the Young Men of Italy by Giuseppe Mazzini", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so...

Otto von Bismarck's The Canossa Speech by Otto von Bismarck

1,232 words·~7 min read

This lesson studies Otto von Bismarck's "The Canossa Speech by Otto von Bismarck", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so stud...

Lajos Kossuth's On His Welcome to New York by Lajos Kossuth

1,444 words·~8 min read

This lesson studies Lajos Kossuth's "On His Welcome to New York by Lajos Kossuth", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so stud...

Emilio Castelar's Plea for a Republic in Spain by Emilio Castelar

1,604 words·~9 min read

This lesson studies Emilio Castelar's "Plea for a Republic in Spain by Emilio Castelar", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself s...

Albert Apponyi's On the Death of Louis Kossuth by Albert Apponyi

675 words·~4 min read

This lesson studies Albert Apponyi's "On the Death of Louis Kossuth by Albert Apponyi", delivered in 1846. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can exam...

Donald Trump's Address by President Trump on Operation Epic Fury

845 words·~5 min read

This lesson studies Donald Trump's "Address by President Trump on Operation Epic Fury", delivered in 2026. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can exami...

Haile Selassie's Address to judges on Justice and the Law

1,468 words·~8 min read

This lesson studies Haile Selassie's "Address to judges on Justice and the Law", delivered in 1961. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine cont...

Homer S. Cummings's Achievements of the Democratic Party

540 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Homer S. Cummings's "Achievements of the Democratic Party", delivered in 1913. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine struc...

Max Nordau's Address at the First Zionist Congress

3,351 words·~17 min read

This lesson studies Max Nordau's "Address at the First Zionist Congress", delivered in 1897. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine perspective...

Mahinda Rajapaksa's Address to the United Nations General Assembly

2,086 words·~11 min read

This lesson studies Mahinda Rajapaksa's "Address to the United Nations General Assembly", delivered on 2006-09-20. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students c...

Richard Gardner's An address to the middle and working classes engaged in trade and manufactures...

2,199 words·~11 min read

"An address to the middle and working classes engaged in trade and manufactures throughout the empire on the necessity of union at the present crisis" is a speech by Richard Gardner, delivered in its...

Michelle Lujan Grisham's Addressing the House for the Final Time

694 words·~4 min read

This lesson studies Michelle Lujan Grisham's "Addressing the House for the Final Time", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so...

William Gibbs McAdoo's American Rights

560 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies William Gibbs McAdoo's "American Rights", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine rheto...

Warren G. Harding's Americanism

530 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Warren G. Harding's "Americanism", delivered in 1787. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine context, power, and public mem...

Lenin's Against the Plague of Nations; An Address to Thinking People on the Polish Question

2,932 words·~15 min read

This lesson studies Lenin's "Against the Plague of Nations; An Address to Thinking People on the Polish Question", delivered in 1920. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech i...

Breckinridge Long's America's Accomplishments

431 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Breckinridge Long's "America's Accomplishments", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examin...

A.G. Hales's Anglo-African Writers

557 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies A.G. Hales's "Anglo-African Writers", delivered in 1900. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine rhetoric, civic myth, and s...

Arthur Balfour's The Benefits of Reading

2,911 words·~15 min read

This lesson studies Arthur Balfour's "The Benefits of Reading", delivered in 1887. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine rhetorical technique...

James Hamilton Lewis's Call of America

428 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies James Hamilton Lewis's "Call of America", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine voice...

Wilfrid Laurier's Canada, England and the United States

655 words·~4 min read

This lesson studies Wilfrid Laurier's "Canada, England and the United States", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students...

Newton D. Baker's At the Front

480 words·~3 min read

"At the Front" is a speech by Newton D. Baker, delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine perspective, values,...

Constitutional Court of Korea's Case on Impeachment Trial of President (Yoon Suk-yeol) (Pronouncement)

3,335 words·~17 min read

This lesson studies Constitutional Court of Korea's "Case on Impeachment Trial of President (Yoon Suk-yeol) (Pronouncement)", delivered in 2025. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives t...

Haile Selassie's Dedication of the Debre Libanos Church

399 words·~2 min read

This lesson studies Haile Selassie's "Dedication of the Debre Libanos Church", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students...

Robert Latham Owen's Democracy's Achievement

689 words·~4 min read

This lesson studies Robert Latham Owen's "Democracy's Achievement", delivered in 1801. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine context, power, a...

Margaret Hassan's Changing Senate Rules to Allow Simple Majority Vote on Protecting Democracy

1,275 words·~7 min read

This lesson studies Margaret Hassan's "Changing Senate Rules to Allow Simple Majority Vote on Protecting Democracy", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the readin...

James M. Cox's Confidence in Government

536 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies James M. Cox's "Confidence in Government", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine occa...

Miles Poindexter's Criminal Enemies of Social Order

604 words·~4 min read

This lesson studies Miles Poindexter's "Criminal Enemies of Social Order", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can...

Champ Clark's Democratic Achievement

527 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Champ Clark's "Democratic Achievement", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine rhetori...

Alejandro Padilla's Encouraging Vaccination Efforts Ahead of Holiday Season

762 words·~4 min read

This lesson studies Alejandro Padilla's "Encouraging Vaccination Efforts Ahead of Holiday Season", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech...

Alexander Mitchell Palmer's Democrats in the World War

615 words·~4 min read

This lesson studies Alexander Mitchell Palmer's "Democrats in the World War", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students c...

Marie Skodowska Curie's The Discovery of Radium

1,702 words·~9 min read

This lesson studies Marie Skodowska Curie's "The Discovery of Radium", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can exam...

Robert Francis O'Rourke's Honoring Dr. Robert Gunn

294 words·~2 min read

This lesson studies Robert Francis O'Rourke's "Honoring Dr. Robert Gunn", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can e...

Timothy James Walz's Honoring Master Sergeant Brent P. Schol

564 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Timothy James Walz's "Honoring Master Sergeant Brent P. Schol", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so stud...

Joseph Kendrick Cunningham's Farewell to the House of Representatives

815 words·~5 min read

This lesson studies Joseph Kendrick Cunningham's "Farewell to the House of Representatives", delivered in 2018. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can...

Henry Scott Holland's The King of Terrors

3,765 words·~19 min read

This lesson studies Henry Scott Holland's "The King of Terrors", delivered in 1910. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine rhetorical technique...

Samuel Gompers's Labor's Service to Freedom

430 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Samuel Gompers's "Labor's Service to Freedom", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine...

Calvin Coolidge's Law and Order

721 words·~4 min read

This lesson studies Calvin Coolidge's "Law and Order", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine context, pow...

Valdez Venita Demings's Honoring the Life and Legacy of Ronald Rogers

223 words·~2 min read

This lesson studies Valdez Venita Demings's "Honoring the Life and Legacy of Ronald Rogers", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itsel...

Arthur Meighen's Imperial Conference 1921

2,307 words·~12 min read

This lesson studies Arthur Meighen's "Imperial Conference 1921", delivered in 1921. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine occasion, audience,...

Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi's Isim - e - Zat conference Speech

821 words·~5 min read

This lesson studies Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi's "Isim - e - Zat conference Speech", delivered in 1996. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine pers...

James W. Gerard's Loyalty

383 words·~2 min read

This lesson studies James W. Gerard's "Loyalty", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine rhetorical techniq...

Kamala Harris's Maiden Speech on Defending Immigrant Communities

1,414 words·~8 min read

This lesson studies Kamala Harris's "Maiden Speech on Defending Immigrant Communities", delivered in 1959. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can exami...

Albert Beveridge's The March of the Flag

2,525 words·~13 min read

This lesson studies Albert Beveridge's "The March of the Flag", delivered in 1899. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine context, power, and p...

Henry Cabot Lodge's League of Nations

577 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Henry Cabot Lodge's "League of Nations", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine purpos...

Bainbridge Colby's Loyalty

583 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Bainbridge Colby's "Loyalty", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine perspective, valu...

Josephus Daniels's The Navy is Ready

389 words·~2 min read

This lesson studies Josephus Daniels's "The Navy is Ready", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine voice,...

Anonymous's Message to Scientology

475 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Anonymous's "Message to Scientology", delivered in 2008. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine purpose, audience, and repe...

James Barrie's Myself and My Islands

2,539 words·~13 min read

This lesson studies James Barrie's "Myself and My Islands", delivered in 1922. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine structure, contrast, and...

Franklin Lane's The Nation in Arms

438 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Franklin Lane's "The Nation in Arms", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine perspecti...

Frank Vanderlip's One Hundred Million Soldiers

577 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Frank Vanderlip's "One Hundred Million Soldiers", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can exami...

George White's Peace, Progress, and Prosperity

577 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies George White's "Peace, Progress, and Prosperity", delivered in 1918. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine context, power,...

Bill Clinton's Remarks to Federal Law Enforcement

977 words·~5 min read

This lesson studies Bill Clinton's "Remarks to Federal Law Enforcement", delivered in 1995. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine voice, argum...

Haile Selassie's Reply to Chief Sudanese Negotiators

1,375 words·~7 min read

This lesson studies Haile Selassie's "Reply to Chief Sudanese Negotiators", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can...

Stephen Samuel Wise's President Wilson

554 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Stephen Samuel Wise's "President Wilson", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine purpo...

U.S. Ambassador the United Nations Mike Waltz's Remarks by US Ambassador at an Emergency UN Security Council Briefing on Iran

944 words·~5 min read

This lesson studies U.S. Ambassador the United Nations Mike Waltz's "Remarks by US Ambassador at an Emergency UN Security Council Briefing on Iran", delivered in 2026. After this short context paragra...

Kendra Suzanne Horn's Representative Kendra Horn Farewell Address

1,172 words·~6 min read

This lesson studies Kendra Suzanne Horn's "Representative Kendra Horn Farewell Address", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so...

Nicholas Murray Butler's Save America

544 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Nicholas Murray Butler's "Save America", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine rhetor...

Kofi Annan's Secretary-General, addressing university students in Beijing urges commitment to UN Millennium Development goals

2,121 words·~11 min read

This lesson studies Kofi Annan's "Secretary-General, addressing university students in Beijing urges commitment to UN Millennium Development goals", delivered in its historical setting. After this sho...

"Education" by Haile Selassie

786 words·~4 min read

"Education" is a speech by Haile Selassie, delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine context, power, and publ...

Haile Selassie's A Review of the Domestic and Foreign Policy of Ethiopia

250 words·~2 min read

This lesson studies Haile Selassie's "A Review of the Domestic and Foreign Policy of Ethiopia", delivered in 1960. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students c...

Corinne Roosevelt Robinson's Safeguard America!

484 words·~3 min read

This lesson studies Corinne Roosevelt Robinson's "Safeguard America!", delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can exam...

Fitzhugh Lee's Speech

961 words·~5 min read

"Speech by Govenor Fitzhugh Lee of Virginia" is a speech by Fitzhugh Lee, delivered in 1887. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine rhetorical...

Elizabeth Ann Warren's Speech Honoring Robert F. Kennedy

984 words·~5 min read

"Speech Honoring Robert F. Kennedy" is a speech by Elizabeth Ann Warren, delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can ex...

James Wilson's Speech in the State House Yard

2,462 words·~13 min read

"Speech in the State House Yard" is a speech by James Wilson, delivered in 1787. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine context, power, and pub...

Brigham Young's Slavery, Blacks, and the Priesthood

2,878 words·~15 min read

"Slavery, Blacks, and the Priesthood" is a speech by Brigham Young, delivered in 1234. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine occasion, audienc...

Haile Selassie's Speech at the unveiling of the statue of Menelik II

582 words·~3 min read

"Speech at the unveiling of the statue of Menelik II" is a speech by Haile Selassie, delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so stu...

Laura Clay's Speech on Partial Suffrage (Kentucky Constitutional Convention, December 12, 1890)

1,620 words·~9 min read

"Speech on Partial Suffrage (Kentucky Constitutional Convention, December 12, 1890)" is a speech by Laura Clay, delivered in 1890. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itse...

Ethelbert's Speech to Augustine

193 words·~1 min read

"Speech to Augustine" is a speech by Ethelbert, delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine voice, argument, an...

Robert F. Kennedy's Speech on the Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr.

703 words·~4 min read

"Speech on the Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr." is a speech by Robert F. Kennedy, delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself...

Haile Selassie's Conference of Oriental Orthodox Churches

1,378 words·~7 min read

"Conference of Oriental Orthodox Churches" is a speech by Haile Selassie, delivered in 1965. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine voice, argu...

Woodrow Wilson's The Triumph of Women's Suffrage

1,374 words·~7 min read

"The Triumph of Women's Suffrage" is a speech by Woodrow Wilson, delivered in 1302. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine context, power, and...

Kathleen Courtney Hochul's Third Anniversary of Crash of Flight 3407

265 words·~2 min read

"Third Anniversary of Crash of Flight 3407" is a speech by Kathleen Courtney Hochul, delivered in its historical setting. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so stu...

William Jennings Bryan's Third Speech Against Unconditional Repeal

3,646 words·~19 min read

"Third Speech Against Unconditional Repeal" is a speech by William Jennings Bryan, delivered in 1893. After this short context paragraph, the reading gives the speech itself so students can examine pe...