Skip to content
1792–1822Romanticism18th century

Percy Bysshe Shelley

Percy Bysshe Shelley was an English writer who is considered one of the major English Romantic poets. A radical in his poetry as well as in his political and social views, Shelley did not achieve fame during his lifetime, but recognition of his achievements in poetry grew steadily following his death, and he became an important influence on subsequent generations of poets, including Robert Browning, Algernon Charles Swinburne, Thomas Hardy, and W. B. Yeats. American literary critic Harold Bloom describes him as "a superb craftsman, a lyric poet without rival, and surely one of the most advanced sceptical intellects ever to write a poem."

Did you know?

  • Shelley was expelled from Oxford University after just one year for co-writing a pamphlet titled 'The Necessity of Atheism'.

  • He drowned at 29 in a sailing accident off the Italian coast. According to accounts, his heart refused to burn during cremation and was kept by his wife, Mary Shelley.

  • His second wife was Mary Shelley, author of Frankenstein — they eloped when she was sixteen years old.

  • 'Ozymandias', one of his most famous sonnets, was written as part of a friendly competition with his friend, the poet Horace Smith, who wrote a sonnet on the same theme the same week.

Poems

150 poems