Skip to content

Stephen Crane

I stood upon a high place,

And saw, below, many devils

Running, leaping,

And carousing in sin.

Read full poem →

adjective

Engaged in or ready for action; characterized by energetic work, thought, or speech.

The students were very active in class discussions, asking many thoughtful questions.

Know more →

Fragments of the Mystery of the Fall

140 lines
Arthur Hugh Clough·1819–1861
dam and Eve. Adam. Since that last evening we have fallen indeed!Yes, we have fallen, my Eve! O yes!One, two, and three, and four; the Appetite,The Enjoyment, the aftervoid, the thinking of itSpecially the latter two, most specially the last.There, in synopsis, see, you have it all:Come, let us go and work!Is it not enough?What, is there three, four, five? Eve. Oh, guilt, guilt, guilt! Adam. Be comforted; muddle not your soul with doubt.’Tis done, it was to be done; if, indeed,Other way than this there was, I cannot say:This was one way, and a way was needs to be found.That which we were we could no more remainThan in the moist provocative vernal mouldA seed its suckers close and rest a seed;We were to grow. Necessity on us layThis way or that to move; necessity, too,Not to be over careful this or that,So only move we should.Come, my wife,We were to grow, and grow I think we may,And yet bear goodly fruit. Eve. Oh, guilt! oh, guilt! Adam. You weary me with your ‘Oh, guilt! oh, guilt!’Peace to the senseless iteration. What!Because I plucked an apple from a twigBe damned to death eterne! parted from Good,Enchained to Ill! No, by the God of gods;No, by the living will within my breast,It cannot be, and shall not; and if this,This guilt of your distracted fantasy,Be our experiment’s sum, thank God for guilt,Which makes me free!But thou, poor wife! poor mother, shall I say?Big with the first maternity of man,Draw’st from thy teeming womb thick fancies fond,That with confusion mix thy delicate brain;Fondest of which and cloudiest call the dream(Yea, my beloved, hear me, it is a dream)Of the serpent, and the apple, and the curse:Fondest of dreams and cloudiest of clouds.Well I remember, in our marriage bower,How in the dewiest balminess of rest,Inarmèd as we lay, sudden at onceUp from my side you started, screaming ‘Guilt!’And ‘Lost! lost! lost!’ I on my elbow rose,And rubbed unwilling eyes, and cried, ‘Eve! Eve!My love! my wife!’ and knit anew the embrace,And drew thee to me close, and calmed thy fear,And wooed thee back to sleep. In vain; for soonI felt thee gone, and opening widest eyes,Beheld thee kneeling on the turf, hands nowClenched and uplifted high, now vainly outspreadTo hide a burning face and streaming eyesAnd pale small lips that muttered faintly, ‘Death.’And thou would’st fain depart; thou said’st the placeWas for the like of us too good: we leftThe pleasant woodland shades, and passed abroadInto this naked Champaign glorious soilFor digging and for delving, but indeed,Until I killed a beast or two, and spreadSkins upon sticks to make our palace here,A residence sadly exposed to wind and rain.But I in all submit to you; and thenI turned out too, and trudged a furlong’s space,Till you fell tired and fain would wait for morn.So as our nightly journey we began,Because the autumnal fruitage that had fallenFrom trees whereunder we had slept, lay thick,And we had eaten overnight, and seen,And saw again by starlight when you woke me,A sly and harmless snake glide by our couch;And because, some few hours before, a lambFell from a rock and broke its neck, and IHad answered, to your wonder, that ’twas dead,Forsooth the molten lava of your frightForth from your brain, its crater, hurrying down,Took the chance mould; the vapour blowing byCaught and reflected back some random shapes.A vague and queasy dream was obstinateIn waking thoughts to find itself renewed,And to! the mighty Mythus of the Fall!Nay, smile with me, sweet mother! Eve. Guilt! oh, guilt! Adam. Peace, woman, peace; I go. Eve. Nay, Adam, nay;Hear me, I am not dreaming, am not crazed.Did not yourself confess that we are changed?Do not you too? Adam. Do not I too? Well, well,Listen! I too when homeward, weary of toil,Through the dark night I have wandered in rain and wind,Bewildered, haply scared, I too have lost heart,And deemed all space with angry power replete,Angry, almighty-and panic-stricken have cried,‘What have I done?’ ‘What wilt thou do to me?’Or with the coward’s ‘No, I did not, I will not,’Belied my own soul’s self. I too have heard,And listened, too, to a voice that in my earHissed the temptation to curse God, or worse,And yet more frequent, curse myself and die;Until, in fine, I have begun to half believeYour dream my dream too, and the dream of bothNo dream but dread reality; have sharedYour fright: e’en so share thou, sweet life, my hope;I too, again, when weeds with growth perverseHave choked my corn and marred a season’s toil,Have deemed I heard in heaven abroad a cry,‘Cursed is the ground for thy sake; thou art cursed.’But oftener far, and stronger also far,In consonance with all things out and in,I hear a voice more searching bid me, ‘On!On! on! it is the folly of the childTo choose his path and straightway think it wrong,And turn right back and lie on the ground to weep.Forward! go, conquer! work and live! ‘WithalA word comes, half command, half prophecy,Forgetting things behind thee, onward pressUnto the mark of your high calling.’ Yea,And voices, too, in woods and flowery fieldsSpeak confidence from budding banks and boughs,And tell me, ‘Live and grow,’ and say, ‘Look stillUpward, spread outward, trust, be patient, live;’Therefore, if weakness bid me curse and die,I answer, No! I will not curse myself,Nor aught beside; I shall not die, but live. Eve. Ah, me! alas! alasMore dismally in my face stares the doubt,More heavily on my heart weighs the world.MethinksThe questionings of ages yet to be,The thinkings and cross-thinkings, self-contempts,Self-horror; all despondencies, despairsOf multitudinous souls on souls to come,In me imprisoned fight, complain and cry.Alas!Mystery, mystery, mystery evermore.